
What happens at a criminal arraignment in Poquoson
Reviewed by Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. – Advocacy Without Borders.
Admitted in Virginia, Maryland, District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York
Last reviewed: June 2026
At a criminal arraignment in Poquoson, you appear before a judge in the Poquoson General District Court (for misdemeanors) or the Poquoson Circuit Court (for felonies). The court reads the formal charges against you, advises you of your constitutional rights — including the right to legal representation — and asks you to enter a plea. The arraignment typically occurs shortly after arrest, and it is where bail or other release conditions are first addressed. Understanding this process is critical because the decisions made at arraignment can affect the entire course of your case. If you are facing charges such as domestic assault, petit larceny, DUI, or any other criminal offense, having experienced legal counsel present can help ensure that your rights are protected from the start. To discuss your situation with Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., call (888) 437‑7747.
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ToggleWhat is a Criminal Arraignment in Poquoson?
An arraignment is the first formal court appearance after a criminal arrest. In Poquoson — a small independent city on the Chesapeake Bay within Virginia’s Eighth Judicial District — the arraignment takes place at the Poquoson General District Court, located at 500 City Hall Avenue. For felony charges, the initial appearance and preliminary matters also begin in the General District Court, while the formal arraignment on felony indictments occurs later in the Poquoson Circuit Court.
Unlike a trial, an arraignment is procedural. The judge does not hear evidence or determine guilt. Instead, the judge ensures you understand the charges, informs you of your right to counsel, sets bail or other release terms, and schedules the next hearing date. Virginia law entitles every defendant to be present at arraignment and to have an attorney represent them. If you cannot afford private counsel, the court will inquire about your eligibility for a court‑appointed attorney or the services of the public defender.
The Arraignment Process in Poquoson Courts
The process typically unfolds in several stages. First, after an arrest, you are brought before a magistrate. The magistrate makes an initial determination of bail and may set bond. Shortly afterward, you are scheduled for an arraignment before a judge. The arraignment itself involves the following steps:
- Reading of the charges: The judge or clerk reads the warrant or indictment aloud so that you, the defendant, know exactly what offense is charged.
- Advisement of rights: The judge informs you of your right to remain silent, your right to an attorney, and your right to a trial. If you cannot afford an attorney, the court will determine your eligibility for court‑appointed counsel.
- Entry of plea: You will be asked how you plead. The three options are guilty, not guilty, or, in some circumstances, nolo contendere (no contest). For many first‑time defendants, the plea is “not guilty,” which preserves all defenses and leads to a later trial or pretrial resolution.
- Bail and bond determination: The judge reviews the magistrate’s initial bail decision and may adjust the bond amount or release conditions. Personal recognizance (a promise to appear without posting money) is common for first‑offense misdemeanors in Poquoson; secured bond is more typical for felonies.
- Scheduling: The court sets the next court date — for a misdemeanor, a trial date in General District Court; for a felony, a preliminary hearing or a date in Circuit Court.
Poquoson General District Court is currently presided over by Hon. Selena Stellute Glenn. Court hours: Mon‑Fri 8:00 AM‑4:00 PM. Counsel appearing on criminal matters should plan filings accordingly.
For many defendants, the arraignment is the first time they fully appreciate the seriousness of the criminal justice system. A charge such as domestic assault and battery under Va. Code § 18.2‑57.2 is a Class 1 misdemeanor, punishable by up to 12 months in jail and a $2,500 fine. Knowing the potential penalties underscores the importance of having a knowledgeable attorney at your side from the very first appearance.
A Class 1 misdemeanor in Virginia carries a maximum penalty of up to 12 months in jail and a $2,500 fine.
Source: Virginia Code § 18.2‑57. Virginia Code Title 18.2, Chapter 4
Reviewed by Mr. Sris, admitted in VA/MD/DC/NJ/NY.
How Mr. Sris and His Of Counsel Handle Criminal Cases
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., founded in 1997, concentrates its practice on representing individuals facing criminal charges in Virginia and the surrounding jurisdictions. Mr. Sris, a former prosecutor, and his Of Counsel team bring a thorough understanding of both sides of the courtroom to every case. When you retain us for a Poquoson criminal matter, we focus on early intervention: preparing you for the arraignment, advocating for the most favorable bail conditions possible, and beginning to develop a defense strategy immediately.
Because the decisions made at arraignment — including the plea and the terms of release — can influence every subsequent step, we work to ensure that you understand your options and the potential consequences of each choice. Our team handles the entire range of criminal cases, from misdemeanors such as assault and petty theft to serious felonies. We do not guarantee any particular outcome, but we draw on extensive collective experience to provide thorough representation from the arraignment through trial or negotiated resolution. Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437‑7747 to request a consultation.
About Mr. Sris and His Of Counsel Team
Mr. Sris is Owner and Founder of Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., and is a former prosecutor who has practiced since 1997 and is admitted to the bar in Virginia, Maryland, the District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York. His background includes extensive courtroom experience, and he has testified before the Virginia House Courts of Justice Committee in support of 2019 HB 635 (chief patron Del. David Bulova).
Mr. Sris works alongside a team of experienced Of Counsel attorneys, each of whom brings over a decade of practice experience. Together, Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel bring over 120 years of combined legal experience, with 4,739+ documented firm-wide results. Results may vary. The firm serves clients across all five jurisdictions. For criminal matters in Poquoson, the Richmond Location — 7400 Beaufont Springs Drive, Suite 300, Room 395, Richmond, VA 23225 — is the primary address for client meetings, which are by appointment only.
Verify admissions: Virginia State Bar · Maryland Judiciary · DC Bar · NJ Courts · NY OCA
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do before my arraignment in Poquoson?
Before your arraignment, speak with a criminal defense attorney, gather any documents related to your arrest, and make arrangements for transportation to court. If you cannot afford a private attorney, be prepared to complete a financial affidavit so the court can determine your eligibility for court‑appointed counsel. Dress appropriately and avoid discussing your case with anyone other than your lawyer. Arrive early at the Poquoson General District Court, 500 City Hall Avenue, so you can locate the courtroom and meet with your attorney before the judge calls your case. The better prepared you are, the more effectively your legal interests can be presented.
Can I get a public defender at my arraignment in Poquoson?
Yes, if you are financially eligible, you may request court‑appointed counsel at your arraignment. The judge will ask about your financial circumstances and may require you to complete an indigency form. If the court finds you cannot afford an attorney, it will appoint a public defender or a private attorney from the court‑appointed list. However, because public‑defender resources are limited and appointment may depend on the severity of the charge and your income, many individuals choose to hire their own lawyer. Having your own counsel often allows more time and attention to your defense from the start.
What happens if I plead not guilty at arraignment?
A not‑guilty plea preserves all of your rights and moves your case forward toward a trial or pretrial resolution. After a not‑guilty plea, the court will set a date for a trial (in General District Court) or a preliminary hearing (for a felony). Your attorney will then have time to investigate the evidence, file motions, negotiate with the prosecutor, and prepare your defense. In Virginia, plea bargaining is permitted under Rule 3A:8 of the Rules of the Supreme Court of Virginia, so even after a not‑guilty plea, the Commonwealth’s Attorney may later agree to amend or dismiss charges.
Can charges be dropped at arraignment in Poquoson?
It is uncommon for charges to be dismissed at the arraignment itself, but the Commonwealth’s Attorney may occasionally nolle prosequi (decline to prosecute) a charge before the arraignment occurs. In most cases, the arraignment is only the initial step; the substantive resolution happens later. However, if your attorney identifies a legal defect in the charging document or a constitutional violation, the court may address those issues at an early stage. For that reason, having a lawyer evaluate your case before the arraignment is valuable.
Do I need a lawyer for an arraignment in Poquoson?
While you are not legally required to have an attorney at your arraignment, appearing without one puts you at a significant disadvantage. The judge will read the charges and ask for your plea; without counsel, you may make statements that could later be used against you. An attorney can advise you on the appropriate plea, argue for a lower bond or release on personal recognizance, and identify procedural errors early. Because the arraignment sets the direction for the entire case, retaining a qualified criminal defense lawyer is a prudent step.
What if I miss my arraignment in Poquoson?
Missing an arraignment can result in the judge issuing a capias (a bench warrant for your arrest) and may lead to additional charges for failure to appear. If you realize you will miss the court date, contact your attorney immediately so they can inform the court and explain the circumstances. The court may reschedule the matter, but this is discretionary. It is critical to take every court date seriously and to communicate with your lawyer about any conflicts well in advance.
Official resources: Poquoson General District Court · Virginia Code · Virginia Judicial System
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