Do I need a lawyer for a first-time criminal charge in Kings County

Yes. A first-time criminal charge in Kings County (Brooklyn), New York can have long-lasting consequences, including a permanent criminal record, possible jail time, fines, and effects on employment, housing, and immigration status. Even a seemingly minor misdemeanor can jeopardize your future. While you are not legally required to hire an attorney, the complexity of New York criminal procedure and the seriousness of the potential penalties make experienced legal guidance essential. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel team at Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. bring extensive experience in criminal defense, and they can evaluate your case and help you understand your options. Call (888) 437-7747 to request a consultation. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. – Advocacy Without Borders.

Why Hiring a Lawyer Matters for a First-Time Criminal Charge in Kings County

When you face a first-time criminal charge, the decisions you make early on can shape the case’s trajectory. A lawyer can identify legal and procedural defenses, negotiate with the prosecutor, and, in many situations, pursue the dismissal or reduction of charges—particularly through diversion programs and deferred adjudication that may be available to first-time offenders in Kings County. Without a lawyer, you risk missing critical deadlines, making statements that can be used against you, and accepting a plea that carries unforeseen collateral consequences.

The Kings County criminal courts process thousands of cases each year, and the system moves quickly. Arraignments are often scheduled shortly after arrest, and your first court appearance may determine bail conditions, whether you are released, and the initial posture of the prosecution’s case. Having an attorney at your side from the earliest stage—including the investigation and charging phase—helps protect your rights and gives you the trusted chance to work toward a favorable outcome.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens after a first-time arrest in Brooklyn?

After an arrest in Kings County, you are usually taken to Central Booking, where you are fingerprinted, photographed, and held until your arraignment in NYC Criminal Court—typically within 24 hours. At the arraignment, a judge informs you of the charges, sets bail or releases you on your own recognizance, and schedules future court dates. The prosecution may offer a plea, but you are not required to decide immediately. Contacting a lawyer before the arraignment can influence what happens at that first court appearance.

Can a first-time criminal charge be dismissed in Kings County?

Yes, a first-time criminal charge can be dismissed in Kings County, especially if the evidence is weak, procedural errors occurred, or you are eligible for a diversion program. For certain offenses, the prosecutor may agree to an adjournment in contemplation of dismissal (ACD), which results in the charge being dismissed and the record sealed after a period of good behavior. A lawyer can argue for an ACD, challenge the sufficiency of the complaint, or negotiate a plea to a non-criminal violation.

What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony in New York?

In New York, a misdemeanor is punishable by up to one year in jail, while a felony carries a prison sentence of more than one year. Misdemeanors are classified as Class A, B, or unclassified; Class A misdemeanors have the highest penalties. Felonies range from Class A (the most serious, e.g., murder) to Class E. A first-time felony charge can still result in a prison term, but many first-time offenders may qualify for alternative sentencing, probation, or reduced charges.

Do I need a lawyer even if I plan to plead guilty?

Yes. Pleading guilty to any criminal charge, even a first-time offense, results in a conviction that becomes part of your permanent record. An attorney can negotiate the charge down to a lesser offense or a violation—such as disorderly conduct—that may not carry the same stigma or immigration consequences. Additionally, a lawyer can ensure you understand all the direct and indirect consequences of a guilty plea before you make a decision.

What is an Adjournment in Contemplation of Dismissal (ACD)?

An ACD is a New York disposition where the court adjourns a criminal case for a set period—usually six months to a year—with the condition that the defendant avoid new arrests, and the case is then dismissed and sealed. An ACD is offered at the discretion of the prosecutor and judge, often for first-time, non-violent offenses. An experienced lawyer can advocate for an ACD and help you meet the conditions so your record remains clean.

How do I find a criminal lawyer in Kings County?

Look for an attorney with experience appearing in Kings County courts—including the NYC Criminal Court at 120 Schermerhorn Street and the Kings County Supreme Court—who understands the local judges, prosecutors, and diversion programs. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has a New York location and a multi-state practice; Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel team accept criminal defense matters in Brooklyn. Call (888) 437-7747 to discuss your case.

Will a criminal charge affect my immigration status?

Yes. Even a first-time criminal charge can have serious immigration consequences, including inadmissibility, deportability, or denial of naturalization. The type of offense, the sentence imposed, and your current immigration status all matter. An attorney who understands the intersection of criminal and immigration law can help structure a resolution that minimizes immigration risk. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel are mindful of these issues when handling criminal matters.

What should I do immediately after being charged?

Exercise your right to remain silent, do not discuss the facts with anyone except your lawyer, and contact an experienced criminal attorney as soon as possible. Do not post about the matter on social media, and preserve any evidence that could support your defense. Prompt action allows your lawyer to begin investigating, preserve surveillance footage, speak with witnesses, and potentially intervene before charges are formally filed.

Can I get a criminal record sealed for a first-time offense in New York?

Yes, under New York’s sealing law (CPL § 160.59), certain first-time non-violent convictions may be sealed after a waiting period, and dismissals or ACD outcomes are sealed automatically after a short time. Sealing restricts public access to the record, but it does not erase it for all purposes, such as law enforcement or certain professional licenses. A lawyer can explain what is eligible for sealing in your particular case.

Does Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. represent clients in Brooklyn criminal courts?

Yes. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. represents individuals facing criminal charges in the NYC Criminal Court (Brooklyn) and the Kings County Supreme Court. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel appear regularly in Kings County courts, handling matters from arraignment through trial or negotiated resolution. For a consultation about your first-time criminal charge, call (888) 437-7747.

About Mr. Sris and His Of Counsel Team

Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder of Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., is a former prosecutor who founded the firm in 1997. He testified before the Virginia House Courts of Justice Committee in support of 2019 HB 635 (chief patron Del. David Bulova). With bar admissions in Virginia, Maryland, the District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York, Mr. Sris is involved in a multi-state practice and and works collaboratively with Of Counsel attorneys handles complex criminal matters. He works with an experienced team of Of Counsel attorneys, and together they bring extensive combined legal experience to each case. Results may vary. To discuss your Kings County criminal matter, contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.

Last reviewed: July 2026

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